Core Ideas
- Utilization model:
utilization = borrowed / supplied - Rate curves: gentle at low utilization, steep near the top to protect liquidity
- Supply APY links to borrow APY:
supply ≈ borrow × utilization × (1 − reserve factor)
What To Watch
- Current utilization for assets you use
- Recent rate ranges (not single points)
- Protocol announcements that adjust parameters
Practical Guidance
- Suppliers: diversify, avoid chasing spikes, and plan for variability
- Borrowers: budget for rate increases and keep health buffers
- Everyone: treat rates as changing bands; optimize without over‑trading